This course provides a comprehensive introduction to the foundational concepts of computing, designed for students pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Economics & Data Science. It covers the historical evolution of computers, from early vacuum tube-based systems to modern artificial intelligence-driven technologies, and explores the core principles of computer operation based on the von Neumann architecture.

Students will gain an understanding of computer hardware components, including input/output devices, the Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory hierarchy, and secondary storage technologies. The course also delves into essential software concepts, including system software, application software, programming languages, and an overview of malware and cybersecurity practices.

Additional topics include number systems (binary, octal, hexadecimal), character encoding standards (ASCII, EBCDIC), and practical training in the Microsoft Office suite—Word, Excel, and PowerPoint—for document processing, data analysis, and presentation design.

By the end of the course, students will be equipped with the fundamental knowledge required to effectively use computer systems and software tools, forming a solid foundation for further studies in data science and economics.